The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) sets global standards to improve quality, safety, and efficiency across industries. ISO 20022, in particular, is transforming financial communications. It provides a universal framework for structured, data-rich messages, improving interoperability between institutions and enabling innovation in payments, securities, and foreign exchange.
Globally, ISO 20022 is replacing older messaging standards, such as SWIFT MT messages, with XML-based messaging. While the worldwide adoption deadline has been extended to November 2026 , Japan is sticking to its original November 2025 timeline—especially for cross-border payments.
Japan’s Transition: Zengin and Cross-Border Payments
Japan’s domestic payment system, Zengin, handles interbank transfers. While the domestic Zengin format remains unchanged, the cross-border Zengin format is being phased out. Japanese banks now require cross-border payments to follow the ISO 20022 XML standard, specifically the “pain.001” message type.
This shift affects corporates as well. Banks are encouraging clients to submit payments in XML format rather than converting older MT101 or cross-border Zengin messages which means Treasury Management Systems (TMS) and ERP systems may need updates.
Opportunities and Challenges for Corporates
ISO 20022 requires structured data, particularly for beneficiary addresses. While Treasury payments to a limited number of counterparties may be manageable, handling tens of thousands of global vendors is far more complex. Many corporates face inconsistent or outdated vendor data, which may not meet ISO standards.
Tools for master data cleanup, like those which can proposed by Zanders, will automate validation and ensure compliance, helping corporates navigate this transition efficiently.
Taking Action Now
Even though Japan is leading with its November 2025 deadline, corporates worldwide are encouraged to start preparing. Steps include:
- Assessing current processes and systems
- Updating ERP and TMS inputs for hybrid or fully structured address formats
- Leveraging master data validation tools
Conclusion
Japan’s commitment to ISO 20022 is a pivotal moment for cross-border financial transactions. Corporates must act quickly, adopting structured data practices to ensure compliance and maintain operational efficiency. With the right tools and preparation, businesses can turn this regulatory shift into an opportunity to standardize and modernize their financial messaging. Zanders can provide support to companies, offering high-end solutions and expert guidance to navigate the complexities of ISO 20022 adoption.